What does the term "atrophy" imply about body tissue?

Study for the NCSF Nutrition and Supplementation Test. Explore flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and detailed explanations. Ace your exam!

The term "atrophy" refers specifically to a reduction in size and functionality of body tissue. This occurs when cells decrease in number or size due to various factors such as disuse, malnutrition, or aging. Atrophy can affect various tissues in the body, including muscle tissue, where it is commonly seen in individuals who are bedridden or lack physical activity, leading to muscle wasting. Additionally, atrophy can occur in organs or other structures, resulting in diminished performance and overall effectiveness. Understanding atrophy is essential, especially in the context of rehabilitation and recovery, where reinforcing activity and nutrition can help reverse the effects of tissue degeneration.

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